21 July, 2016

Weaving and Knitting differences | Differences between weaving and knitting

Weaving and knitting difference are widely described in some websites. Here we have shortly described of that. Weaving and knitting square measure the 2 commonest method of constructing textile. Weaving is that the method of complex 2 sets of yarn at right angles. This operation is finished... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/weaving-knitting-differences-differences-weaving-knitting/

20 July, 2016

Knitting method in fabric manufacturing process

Knitting
Knitting trade could be a distinctive and distinct a part of the textile trade. it's the second vital technique of constructing materials once weaving. Knitting creates multiple loops of yarn, known as stitches, in a very line or tube. Knitting has multiple active stitches on the needle... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/knitting-method-in-fabric-manufacturing-process/

18 July, 2016

Important Fibres of the Technical Textile Industry - Part 2

In our former article entitled 'Important fibres of technical textile industry - Part 1' , we discussed about five fibres Polyethylene, Polyester, Nylon, Carbon and Polypropylene. In this article we would be covering other five major fibres of technical textile industry. The properties,... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/important-fibres-of-the-technical-textile-industry/

How to make a whisker pattern for denim

How to make a whisker pattern
How to make a whisker pattern for a denim? To know that you have to go to a denim design industry. Denim is now a trend for teenagers. Not only teenagers but all ages are widely used denim now a days. In denim, we use two types of garments. One is unwash and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/how-to-make-a-whisker-pattern-for-denim/

How Labels Are Used by Garment Manufacturers?

The fabric of kids' garments must be made of nontoxic materials so that it does not harm their sensitive skin. The clothes should also be appropriately labeled. Materials like cotton can be used for tagging regular apparel while some other clothes may need different materials.

Garment and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/how-labels-are-used-by-garment-manufacturers/

17 July, 2016

Home Textile Manufacturers

Home textiles these days area unit invented by victimization sort of materials like silk, polyester, silks and plenty of others. In India, there area unit some famous home textiles makers UN agency all have additionally started creating connected merchandise in natural materials. The sure-handed... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/home-textile-manufacturers/

16 July, 2016

What is weaving in textile | Textile weaving

What is weaving
What is weaving ? It is a process of making clothes from yarn by following some steps. For materials to possess strength and combined with a degree of the warp and filling threads should be reticular. This is the interlocking system of weaving and it occurs in a loom. A visi... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-is-weaving-textile-textile-weaving/

15 July, 2016

How to make a whisker pattern for denim

How to make a whisker pattern
How to make a whisker pattern for a denim? To know that you have to go to a denim design industry. Denim is now a trend for teenagers. Not only teenagers but all ages are widely used denim now a days. In denim, we use two types of garments. One is unwash and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/how-to-make-a-whisker-pattern-for-denim/

Properties and uses of silk | Silk properties and uses

Properties and uses of silk
Properties and uses of silk depend on the variation of production. There are some important part need to take care. To define properties of silk we need to define its physical and chemical properties. Thereafter we also need to clarify about the uses of silk. Here... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/properties-and-uses-of-silk-silk-properties-and-uses/

10 July, 2016

History of wool fiber in the textile world

History Of Wool

The ancient history of wool comes with the topics discovers of it. Wool has the one amongst the primary fibres that born-again into material. Wool fibre grows from skin of sheep. Wool fiber has macromolecule called albuminoid. It's crimp and has scales on its surface relying upon the breed of sheep. The natural macromolecule fibre comprises amino acids. Wool has nineteen amino acids, keratin, macromolecule and different organic acids.



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Structure and classification of wool

Here is given the total structure and classification of wool.
Structure of wool
When the wool is fibre is untwisted it shows a kinky appearance. The length varies from 1,1/2 to 18 inches, the long fibres are coarser than short fibres. When observed under microscope the surface of the fibre...

09 July, 2016

Manufacturing of wool | Wool manufacturing process

[caption id="attachment_844" align="aligncenter" width="339"]Manufacturing of wool Manufacturing of wool[/caption]

Manufacturing of wool steps


Manufacturing of wool depends on the following steps to complete. There are also some mineral wool in textile manufacturing.

  • Shearing



Shearing is the process of collecting sheep fleeces. Usually we collect their fleeces in spring however the time of cut differs in several components of the planet. Machine clippers take away the fleece quicker and nearer than hand clippers. Superior wool selection comes from the edges and shoulders wherever it grows we collect longer, finer and softer and good quality fleece. Chest ,belly and shanks wool are as a second fleece.




  • Preparation



We get an average concerning eight pounds of fleece from one sheep. Then the we pack it in luggage or bales. The other name of wool or new sheared fleece is Grease wool as a result of it contains the natural oil of the sheep. It loses from twenty to eightieth of its original weight after washing. The grease referred to as food is wide employed in the pharmaceutical industries for lanolin compounds.




  • Sorting and grading



We need skilled staff for wool sorting. Every grade is set by sort, length, fineness, snap and strength. Separating  of fibre by bit and sight, we make sorting and grading.




  • Scouring



Laundry of wool is associate in nursing basic resolution is thought as scouring. People treated it with heat water, soap, gentle resolution of sodium carbonate or alternative alkali to get rid of dirt within the fibres.
If the wool isn't sufficiently further from  vegetable, substance when scouring is placed through the carbonizing bathtub. Dilute resolution of element or acid that destroys any vegetable place the fiber . This is carbonizing and resultant wool is ‘extract’.
To remove the Grease and dirt in wool, we pass it through  balls followed by clear water to get rid of the dissolver. This is naphtalation. This method improves the dye uptake property of wool.




  • Garnetting



By singly reducing the unused and used fibrous mass by a selecting and shredding method referred to as garnetting, we get recycled wool fibres.




  • Drying



Wool never dry completely sometimes concerning twelve to 16 PF of wetness i in wool to condition it for ensuant handling.




  • Oiling



As wool is unmanageable when scouring, the fibre and varied oils together with animals, vegetable, mineral or a mix of those to stay it from being turning into brittle o lubricate it for the spinning operation.




  • Dyeing



Wool is a natural type fiber. So we make it colored at this stage. Some wool materials piece colored, yarn or skin colored and high colored.




  • Blending



Wool of various grades or pure wool fibres and alternative textile fibers could also be emulsified mixed along at now. All the knowledge have to present on the labels.




  • Carding



The carding method introduces the classification of woolen yarns and worsted yarns. It makes the fibre parallel and removes a few quantity of dirt owing to straightening of fibres. Fibres for the worsted yarn are a lot of straighter than the wool yarns.




  • Gelling comb|and brushing



The carded wool that will create into worsted yarn, place through gilling and combing operations. The geilling method removes the shorter staple and straightens the fibre. This method removes short fibres from one to four. length places the long fibre as parallel as attainable and additional cleans the fibre by removing any  remaining loose impurities.




  • Drawing



Drawing is operation for worsted yarns that doubles and redoubles slivers of wool fibres. The method attracts, drafts, twists and winds the stock creating slivers a lot of compact and dilution them into slubbers.


 

  • Roving



This is the ultimate stage before  spinning. Roving is truly a light-weight twisting operation to carry skinny slubbers intact.




  • Spinning



Within the spinning operation the wool roving is drawn out and twisted into yarn. Woolen yarns ar principally spun on the mule-Spinning machine ar worsted yarns ar spun on any quite textile machine mule, ring, cap or flyer.

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