This is a Textile Blog originally built for the student of Textile Universities of Bangladesh. There are four section here. You will find the complete guide of Yarn, Fabric, Coloration and even Garments too.
You will get everything of Apparel Manufacturing. After the completion of fabric it is then need to make a shape or design. Without that nobody can use it as a product. Apparel Manufacturing is that important part of textile for making cloth
Yarn Manufacturing is an important part of Textile. Without yarn no products can be made. Its the main source of textile products. So the manufacturing of Yarn is very important for us. Here you can find the total ways of Yarn preparation
Remove blood stain from fabric is another type of stain removal method. There are several method of removing this type of stain. But following is the basic method of removing blood stain from fabric. We have to do the process very carefully.
Remove Blood stain from fabric
To remove this... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/remove-blood-stain-from-fabric-blood-stain-removal/
Remove boot polish stain from fabric is another common type. To remove this stain following methods / rules need to follow. This is not a very hard process. Its similar like ball pen stain removal method. So this is another easy method of removing stain.
Remove boot polish stain
To remove... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/how-to-remove-boot-polish-stain-from-fabric-boot-polish-stain-removal/
Ball pen stain is a common stain type. To remove this stain following method need to follow. This is not a very hard process. It is a very easy way to remove this stain.
Ball pen stain removal method
To remove this stain we need Methylated Spirit also called Denatured alcohol as a... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/how-to-remove-ball-pen-stain-ball-pen-stain-removal-method/
There are some general rules observed in removal of stains. Different types of stain follows different methods for removal. All the stains simply remove once recent. If the character of the stain is unknown it ought to be treated by the smallest amount harmful ways initial going one method to... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/rules-observed-in-removal-of-stains/
Cotton and its cultivation in the world
We get cotton from plant supply and it has a class as a natural material because we get it from the seeds of polysaccharide seed fibre and staple fibre measurement 1065mm long and white to beige in colourise its state. It is a composition of a... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/cotton-and-its-cultivation-in-the-world/
What is stain
Stain is spot or mark of discolorations on materials by the contact and absorption of foreign substances. For a productive stain removal prompt action is vital. As a fast affect, a stain is additional possible process to get rid of it merely. With most stains, strive cold... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-is-stain-classification-of-stain-with-example/
There are different parts of a loom. All these together take part in making a complete fabric. So all parts are important here. Here is a list of all important parts of a loom with their functions and application.
Different parts of a loom
Warp Beam
Weft Beam
Harness
Batten
... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/different-parts-loom-functions-parts-functions-loom/
There are some process for making a machine made cotton usable. Here is a short description of cotton preparation. You can get a clear idea about cotton preparation.
Manufacturing of Machine made Cotton Preparation
The fibres are 1st faraway from seeds in an exceedingly gin. It is the ginning... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/manufacture-of-machine-made-cotton-cotton-preparation-by-machine/
Mostly Used Cotton Fabric
We are using some fabrics for mostly used in different country. Here we will discuss about the fabrics made of it.
Flannelette and flannel
A soft cloth its heat in wear is attributable to the very fact that the nap traps a layer of air between the body and also... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/some-fabrics-in-cotton-for-mostly-used/
The main consumer demand for cotton
Versatality
Cotton will serve for food (cotton seed products), for wear and for shelter. Cotton fibre are often need to spin alone. Or it often has to integrate with alternative textile fibres like linen, wool, silk, rayon, polyester, nylon, etc. Thus, it... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-are-the-consumer-demand-for-cotton/
The history of silk is known as follows.
History of Silk in textile production
Sericulture or silk production incorporates a long and colourful history unknown to most of the people. For hundreds of years the west knew little or no regarding silk and other people who created it pliny. The... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/the-ancient-history-of-silk/
Here is the stage by stage silk production step. There is a regular way follows for silk production. Here is a brief description of silk production.
Stage by Stage Silk Production
Silk worms take advantage of mulberry leaves and so for rearing them, the growing of mulberry trees is that ... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/stage-by-stage-silk-production-steps/
Various types of silk used in textile.
Various types of silk depends on the following characteristics.
Wild silk: Silk made by moths of species aside from silkworm moth. It's brown in color a lot of uneven and coarser. Basically we call it Tussar silk. Thereafter, this is wild silk.
Waste... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/various-types-of-silk-used-in-textile/
Plain Weave, Constraction and Properties
Plain weave is the handiest of all the weaves. Approximately seventy percent of the woven fabrics are available inside the market nowadays. It forms through interlacing warp and filling yarns in a sample of over one and beneath one. In the second ... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/plain-weave-plain-weave-construction-plain-weave-fabric-properties/
Process Flow Chart of Combed Yarn Manufacturing
Combed yarn manufacturing process are bit lengthy as this is more uniform & stronger than carded yarn. Here is the process of combed yarn manufacturing step by step-
Input ---> Process ... Read full to http://texpedia.org/jahangirobscure/combed-yarn-manufacturing-flow-chart/
Manufacturing Process of Carded Yarn
Yarn can be produced by two method. One is Carded yarn manufacturing method and another is Combed yarn manufacturing method.
Carded yarn contains a wider range of fiber lengths. It is less uniform & stronger than combed yarn. It is considerably cheaper... Read full to http://texpedia.org/jahangirobscure/carded-yarn-manufacturing-flow-chart/
Basket Weave
Basket weaves could be a balance weave. During this 2 or additional yarns in each warp and weft needs to treat mutually. And reticulated as in taffeta weave. the material with cloth have. Flenth and if the count isn't terribly high the material is even porous and pliable.
Types... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/basket-weave-definition-classification-types/
Twill Weave
Twill weave forms Wales diagonally across the face of the fabric. The complex of warp and filling yarns with a progression of 1 at the purpose of complex often causes this . A variation of this weave is “Herringbone” structure . During this the diagonal direction reversed pur... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/twill-weave-definition-structure-classification/
Sateen weave
Sateen Weave is a variation of weave. It's classified by having weft yarn floats on the fabric surface. These are fewer lustrous and fewer sturdy as filling yarns are typically weaker comparing to warp yarns. And, it create the luster and softer feel of fabric through the weave... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-is-sateen-weave-in-textile-fabric-manufacturing/
The Weaving stability
Weaving stability depends on the procedure of weaving. When suitableness may be a major issue, the buyer ought to rigorously contemplate the top use. Or the aim that the material is using weave materials. That we firm and get regarded to a lot of serviceable as we... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/weaving-stability-end-uses-stability-weave-end-use/
Definition of Loom
Loom and Its classifications are the main topic of making a woven fabric. Loom is a mechanical device which interweaves yarns into a fabric. Usually there are two sets of yarns ( warp and weft, make the fabric interlacing each other).
Loom and its classifications
The... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/loom-and-its-classifications/
What is Loom
If you want to know what is loom? Then this article for you. The principles of weaving area unit notable terribly clearly maybe a protracted past as 400BC. Our ancestors knew the way to create baskets and mats by complex twigs, reeds and grasses. Later they learned the way to... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-is-loom-history-of-modern-loom/
Colorfastness to rubbing or crocking is a basic testing procedure of a garments or fabric. After producing fabric it is badly need to take a test of crocking. Crocking is like rubbing a period of time with a minimum cycle. So here we are showing you how to do colorfastness to crocking.... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/colorfastness-to-rubbing-crocking-dry-wet-rubbing-test-procedure/
Weaving and knitting difference are widely described in some websites. Here we have shortly described of that. Weaving and knitting square measure the 2 commonest method of constructing textile. Weaving is that the method of complex 2 sets of yarn at right angles. This operation is finished... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/weaving-knitting-differences-differences-weaving-knitting/
Knitting
Knitting trade could be a distinctive and distinct a part of the textile trade. it's the second vital technique of constructing materials once weaving. Knitting creates multiple loops of yarn, known as stitches, in a very line or tube. Knitting has multiple active stitches on the needle... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/knitting-method-in-fabric-manufacturing-process/
In our former article entitled 'Important fibres of technical textile industry - Part 1' , we discussed about five fibres Polyethylene, Polyester, Nylon, Carbon and Polypropylene. In this article we would be covering other five major fibres of technical textile industry. The properties,... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/important-fibres-of-the-technical-textile-industry/
How to make a whisker pattern
How to make a whisker pattern for a denim? To know that you have to go to a denim design industry. Denim is now a trend for teenagers. Not only teenagers but all ages are widely used denim now a days. In denim, we use two types of garments. One is unwash and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/how-to-make-a-whisker-pattern-for-denim/
The fabric of kids' garments must be made of nontoxic materials so that it does not harm their sensitive skin. The clothes should also be appropriately labeled. Materials like cotton can be used for tagging regular apparel while some other clothes may need different materials.
Garment and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/how-labels-are-used-by-garment-manufacturers/
Home textiles these days area unit invented by victimization sort of materials like silk, polyester, silks and plenty of others. In India, there area unit some famous home textiles makers UN agency all have additionally started creating connected merchandise in natural materials. The sure-handed... Read full to http://texpedia.org/samrat/home-textile-manufacturers/
What is weaving
What is weaving ? It is a process of making clothes from yarn by following some steps. For materials to possess strength and combined with a degree of the warp and filling threads should be reticular. This is the interlocking system of weaving and it occurs in a loom. A visi... Read full to http://texpedia.org/texpedia/what-is-weaving-textile-textile-weaving/
How to make a whisker pattern
How to make a whisker pattern for a denim? To know that you have to go to a denim design industry. Denim is now a trend for teenagers. Not only teenagers but all ages are widely used denim now a days. In denim, we use two types of garments. One is unwash and... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/how-to-make-a-whisker-pattern-for-denim/
Properties and uses of silk
Properties and uses of silk depend on the variation of production. There are some important part need to take care. To define properties of silk we need to define its physical and chemical properties. Thereafter we also need to clarify about the uses of silk. Here... Read full to http://texpedia.org/plabon/properties-and-uses-of-silk-silk-properties-and-uses/
Here is given the total structure and classification of wool.
Structure of wool
When the wool is fibre is untwisted it shows a kinky appearance. The length varies from 1,1/2 to 18 inches, the long fibres are coarser than short fibres. When observed under microscope the surface of the fibre...
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Shearing is the process of collecting sheep fleeces. Usually we collect their fleeces in spring however the time of cut differs in several components of the planet. Machine clippers take away the fleece quicker and nearer than hand clippers. Superior wool selection comes from the edges and shoulders wherever it grows we collect longer, finer and softer and good quality fleece. Chest ,belly and shanks wool are as a second fleece.
We get an average concerning eight pounds of fleece from one sheep. Then the we pack it in luggage or bales. The other name of wool or new sheared fleece is Grease wool as a result of it contains the natural oil of the sheep. It loses from twenty to eightieth of its original weight after washing. The grease referred to as food is wide employed in the pharmaceutical industries for lanolin compounds.
We need skilled staff for wool sorting. Every grade is set by sort, length, fineness, snap and strength. Separating of fibre by bit and sight, we make sorting and grading.
Laundry of wool is associate in nursing basic resolution is thought as scouring. People treated it with heat water, soap, gentle resolution of sodium carbonate or alternative alkali to get rid of dirt within the fibres.
If the wool isn't sufficiently further from vegetable, substance when scouring is placed through the carbonizing bathtub. Dilute resolution of element or acid that destroys any vegetable place the fiber . This is carbonizing and resultant wool is ‘extract’.
To remove the Grease and dirt in wool, we pass it through balls followed by clear water to get rid of the dissolver. This is naphtalation. This method improves the dye uptake property of wool.
By singly reducing the unused and used fibrous mass by a selecting and shredding method referred to as garnetting, we get recycled wool fibres.
Wool never dry completely sometimes concerning twelve to 16 PF of wetness i in wool to condition it for ensuant handling.
As wool is unmanageable when scouring, the fibre and varied oils together with animals, vegetable, mineral or a mix of those to stay it from being turning into brittle o lubricate it for the spinning operation.
Wool is a natural type fiber. So we make it colored at this stage. Some wool materials piece colored, yarn or skin colored and high colored.
Wool of various grades or pure wool fibres and alternative textile fibers could also be emulsified mixed along at now. All the knowledge have to present on the labels.
The carding method introduces the classification of woolen yarns and worsted yarns. It makes the fibre parallel and removes a few quantity of dirt owing to straightening of fibres. Fibres for the worsted yarn are a lot of straighter than the wool yarns.
The carded wool that will create into worsted yarn, place through gilling and combing operations. The geilling method removes the shorter staple and straightens the fibre. This method removes short fibres from one to four. length places the long fibre as parallel as attainable and additional cleans the fibre by removing any remaining loose impurities.
Drawing is operation for worsted yarns that doubles and redoubles slivers of wool fibres. The method attracts, drafts, twists and winds the stock creating slivers a lot of compact and dilution them into slubbers.
This is the ultimate stage before spinning. Roving is truly a light-weight twisting operation to carry skinny slubbers intact.
Within the spinning operation the wool roving is drawn out and twisted into yarn. Woolen yarns ar principally spun on the mule-Spinning machine ar worsted yarns ar spun on any quite textile machine mule, ring, cap or flyer.
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